Future Environment Designs (FEDTC) wishes everyone a Happy Labor Day weekend! We hope everyone takes the time to remember that today we are celebrating the contributions of the labor movement to the development and achievements of the United States of America (USA). Many workers have sacrificed their lives in making these achievements. On average, almost 100 workers are killed every week in the United States due to traumatic injuries suffered at work. Over 20 times as many die from occupational diseases, many due to exposure to hazardous substances many years before they died (for example, asbestos, silica, and coal dust) or from COVID-19 acquired at work. It is important to remember those who made these sacrifices while working on the job. These sacrifices also cost businesses profitability and increase workmen's compensation costs. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has created a tool to show the impact different types of injuries cost businesses.
Future Environment Designs Training Center specializes in asbestos, indoor air quality, industrial hygiene, and occupational safety training programs. We offer New York State asbestos and mold certification courses. We design, develop, and maintain the various indoor air quality, asbestos, and safety programs that are Keeping Your Employees Safe.
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Monday, September 02, 2024
Future Environment Designs Celebrates Labor Day by Remembering Those Who Made Sacrifices!
Tuesday, March 05, 2024
That Time of Year! Conferences, Posting Requirements, and OSHA Violations Increased!
It's that time of year again. We're between conferences. February 15-16, 2024 was the Professional Abatement Contractors of New York (PACNY) Environmental Conference and the Environmental Information Association (EIA) National Conference & Exhibition is March 18 - 21, 2024. This year we have the honor of speaking at both conferences. We are speaking on the "Fallacy of PCM Clearance" in other words 5 reasons PCM should not be used for clearance. We are speaking on Wednesday, March 20, 2024, at 1:00 PST if you happen to be in San Diego, California come down and say hello! We're looking forward to arriving early and seeing the San Diego Wildlife Park and the Zoo, two different areas. Our speech was very well received at the PACNY Environmental Conference. If you would like to see the posts from the PACNY Conference visit PACNY's Linkedin page.
FEDTC's Booth at PACNY Conference |
There are other things also happening at the beginning of the year. For example, remember to post your Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) 300A if you have 10 or more employees, see last month's post for more information. The 300A, which is the summation of injuries and illnesses your company had in 2023, should be posted from February 1st, 2024 to April 30, 2024. Also, remember certain employers must electronically submit the OSHA 300A information directly to OSHA by March 2, 2024.
300a Must Be Posted & For Some Must be Submitted |
On January 16, 2024, the OSHA maximum penalties for serious and other-than-serious violations increased from $15,625 per violation to $16,131 per violation. The maximum penalty for willful or repeated violations also increased from $156,259 per violation to $161,323 per violation. These increases happen every January 15th. This year's increase was delayed because January 15th was a Federal holiday (Martin Luther King Day).
Looking Forward to EIA's Conference in San Diego & Visiting the Wildlife Park
Friday, April 29, 2022
Worker's Memorial Day, Honoring Those Who Died On The Job. What About Those Who Died Because of Their Job?
Worker’s Memorial Day is dedicated to those who lost their lives on the job. Every year, on April 28, people across the country and around the world pay their respects to the thousands killed each year on the job and the millions more who suffer serious occupational injuries and illnesses on the job and recognize the impact these tragic losses have on families, co-workers, and communities. According to Wikipedia, in 1989 the AFL-CIO declared April 28 Worker's Memorial Day. April 28 is the day the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, went into effect and the day the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) was formed in 1971. In 1991, the Canadian parliament passed an Act respecting a National Day of Mourning for persons killed or injured in the workplace, making April 28 an official Workers' Mourning Day. In 2001 the International Labour Organization (ILO), part of the United Nations (UN), recognized Workers' Memorial Day and declared it World Day for Safety and Health at Work, and in 2002 the ILO announced that April 28 should be an official day in the UN system.
According to ADAO, over 10,000 people are dying from asbestos exposure each year! |
As we see all the events held and all the statements made this day one theme seems to repeat over and over, workplace injuries and illnesses remain unacceptably high, especially the ones that happen now! Every theme is to reduce injuries, but very few if any mention the biggest killer occupational disease. The Center for Construction Research and Training (CPWR) is one of the few organizations that even discusses occupational disease. But don't look for asbestos exposure on that website, for example, the construction worker exposure control database that they manage only lists silica, noise, welding fumes, and lead. What about asbestos, mercury, or polychlorinated biphenyls? But you can find oodles of information on falls. Let's look at OSHA and how they handle occupational diseases. They are the prime regulatory agency for occupational diseases. Secretary of Labor Marty Walsh, OSHA is one of the agencies under the Department of Labor, yesterday issued a statement on Workers Memorial Day it is much longer than the following excerpt, but this statement and what it, and the whole statement, is lacking makes my point:
“In the past year, nearly 5,000 workers left home for work and did not return. None knew that going to work would cost them their lives. While each life lost is a tragedy, those taken in incidents that might have been prevented – had their employers followed required safety and health standards – are especially painful for their families, their co-workers and friends, and their communities."
No recognition for workers who died from their job, but died after they were no longer working, though in Secretary of Labor Marty Walsh's video presentation he mentions his father being exposed to asbestos and having lung problems. Even in the Department of Labor's video on the Worker Memorial Day Program, only Assistant Secretary for Labor Chris Williamson the director of the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) even mentions occupational diseases when he mentions silica.
While in the United Kingdom (UK) a new permanent memorial commemorating the lives of all the people who died as a result of exposure to asbestos has been unveiled in Barking and Dagenham at a special remembrance ceremony yesterday on International Workers Memorial Day. The AFL-CIO annually releases a report "Death on the Job: The Toll of Neglect" that details the current state of safety and health protections for America’s workers. The 31st edition of the report states:
"Workplace hazards kill and disable approximately 125,000 workers each year—4,764 from traumatic injuries, and an estimated 120,000 from occupational diseases. Job injury and illness numbers continue to be severe undercounts of the real problem."
This report indicates that occupational diseases are 24 times more likely to occur than traumatic injuries! Realize we are not saying safety is not important, but considering asbestos, silica, and welding fume exposures are still going on, just to name a few what is being done for these workers! On May 2-6, 2022 OSHA will sponsor a National Safety Stand-Down to Prevent Falls in Construction. Fatalities caused by falls from elevation continue to be a leading cause of death for construction employees, accounting for 351 of the 1,008 construction fatalities recorded in 2020 (BLS data). If occupational diseases are typically 24 times more likely, then we would argue that falls are not the leading cause of death in construction. Why is there no stand-down day for these occupational diseases? Except for heat illness or noise, there are no stand-down days for the rest of the occupational diseases. According to OSHA's statistics, from October 2020 to September 2021 OSHA performed 15 inspections related to the construction asbestos standard (1926.1101) for 80 citations while for the same period OSHA performed 5,325 inspections with 5,463 citations for the duty to have fall protection in the construction industry (1926.501).
Linda Reinstein of ADAO and Angelo Garcia, III of FED at the PACNY Environmental Conference |
There is one bright cloud regarding recognizing those workers who die related to asbestos exposure but because they died after their retirement. The Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization (ADAO) is the largest independent asbestos victims’ organization in the United States. Founded in 2004 to give asbestos victims and concerned citizens a united voice, to raise public awareness about the dangers of asbestos exposure, and to work towards a global asbestos ban. The ADAO sponsors an annual International Conference on Asbestos Awareness and Prevention, and has annually (this year is the 17th) lobbied the U.S. Senate to pass a resolution to designate April 1- 7 as "National Asbestos Awareness Week", which coincides with "Global Asbestos Awareness Week". Linda Reinstein is one of the founding members of ADAO and has told her story regarding Alan's, her husband, exposure to asbestos. It's these stories that don't make it into the injury and illness statistics. These stories are the ones that are being left out on Worker's Memorial Day and we must do better!
Wednesday, January 26, 2022
The Annual Increase of OSHA Penalties Goes Into Effect!
On January 13, 2022, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) announced (click here for the announcement) effective January 15, 2022, in accordance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 and several amendments that they are making the annual adjustments for inflation as required by those laws.
The cost-of-living adjustment multiplier for 2022, based on the Consumer Price Index for October 2021 is 1.06222. In computing the 2022 adjustment, OSHA multiplied the most recent penalty amount for each applicable penalty by the multiplier and then rounded to the nearest dollar.
Serious Violation Penalties (per violation)
Minimum $1,036 Maximum $14,502
Other-Than-Serious Penalties (per violation)
Minimum $0 Maximum $14,502
Willful or Repeat Penalties (per violation)
Minimum $10,360* Maximum $145,027
Posting Requirements (per violation)
Minimum $0 Maximum $14,502
Failure to Abate (per day unabated beyond the abatement date, max. 30-days) $14,502
*For a repeated other-than-serious violation that otherwise would have no initial penalty a Gravity Based Penalty (GBP) of $414 shall be proposed for the first repeat violation, $1,036 for the second repeated violation, and $2,072 for a third repetition.
This serious violation would cost the employer between $1,036 and $14,502
OSHA increased its penalties on August 1, 2016, the link to our previous blog post discussing the initial increase that started this annual process to increase fines is here. OSHA will continue to do penalty reductions based on the size of the employer and other factors. The OSHA January 13, 2022 enforcement memo details the penalty increase, minimum penalties, gravity-based penalty amounts, and serious willful penalty reductions. In addition, OSHA's website provides information and guidance to employers on debt collection activity. The site is designed to help employers pay their debts with OSHA click here to visit the site.
Thursday, October 28, 2021
New Head of OSHA Confirmed by the U.S. Senate! Doug Parker Will Take the Reins!
It only took the United States Senate 1747 days to confirm a new head of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). OSHA has been without a head since January 2017. President Joseph Biden nominated Mr. Doug Parker on April 9, 2021, and the Senate confirmed him on October 25, 2021. We have to remember that former President Donald Trunp nominated Scott Mugno in October 2017, but Mr. Mugno withdrew in May 2019 after waiting for 19 months for the Senate to confirm him.
Mr. Doug Parker, Assistant Secertary to OSHA |
Mr. Parker had his Senate confirmation hearing held on May 27. Obviously, many of the questions posed to Mr. Parker were related to the pandemic and the soon to be released OSHA emergency temporary standard regarding protecting workers from COVID-19 for General Industry.
Mr. Parker has served as the head of California Division of Occupational Safety and Health (CAL/OSHA) since September 2019. In his confirmation hearing he defended CAL/OSHA's emergency temporary standard on COVID-19 and strongly defended OSHA's plans for a new emergency temporary standard. Currently, OSHA's emergency temporary standard for COVID-19 only applies to healthcare and healthcare support service workers.
OSHA is 50 Years Old |
It is obvious from his experince at CAL/OSHA and other similar safety-related organizations he has the skill set and leadership abilities to be the new head at OSHA.
Thursday, January 28, 2021
OSHA Announces The Annual Increase in OSHA Penalties Effective January 15, 2021
On January 8, 2021, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) announced effective January 15, 2021, in accordance with the Inflation Adjustment Act has increased the maximum civil penalties (fines) for serious, other-than-serious, and posting requirements to $13,653, from $13,494. Failure to Abate violations has increased to $13,653 per day beyond the abatement date from $13,494 and Willful/Repeat violations have increased to $136,532 from $134,937. These civil penalty increases were mandated by Congress, on November 2, 2015, through legislation that required all federal agencies to adjust their civil penalties to account for inflation. OSHA increased their penalties on August 1, 2016, the link to our previous blog post discussing that increase is below. Moving forward, as the legislation requires, the penalties will be adjusted each year based on the Consumer Price index. Click here for the 2021 increase announcement. OSHA will continue to do penalty reductions based on the size of the employer and other factors. The OSHA January 8, 2021 details the penalty increase, minimum penalties, gravity-based penalty amounts, and serious willful penalty reductions. In addition, OSHA launched a new website to provide information and guidance to employers on debt collection activity. The site is designed to help employers pay their debts with OSHA click here to visit the site.
A serious violation, as this picture shows, would now result in a $13,653 penalty. |
Related Articles:
Tuesday, October 06, 2020
Difference Between Allied Trades and Operations & Maintenance.
Asbestos Handler Initial Class at IUOE (Photo credit: angelogarciaiii) |
So deciding whether the tradesperson will be disturbing ACM or PACM is the most important question. The reason for this is that the primary difference between the two titles is that the O&M certificate allows disturbance (for repairs/maintenance that will fit into one glovebag or one tent, that does not exceed 10 square feer or 25 linear feet) and the Allied Trades certificate does not allow disturbance (see Guidance Document page 14, Q/A# 50).
Realize, one of critical points on the disturbance definition is the last sentence "This includes moving of friable asbestos containing material from one place to another." So, if you have a tradesperson that enters a crawlspace where the dust is contaminated with asbestos, the tradesperson is considered to be disturbing asbestos. Since the tradesperson is disturbing asbestos he must have an O&M certificate to enter the crawlspace. This would also meet the training requirements for Class III workers (which are workers who are likely to disturb ACM/PACM in quantities that will fit into a maximum of a 60" waste bag) under the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) 1926.1101 asbestos in the construction industry standard.
In addition, the meaning of the Allied Trades Certificate was originally for the purpose of tradesmen who worked with the asbestos abatement contractor to provide the contractor with water for the showers, shut down electric and provide temporary power, and construct the decontamination facility and isolation barriers, to name a few. The purpose of this trainiing is to train the workers on the dangers of asbestos, respiratory protection, and how enter and exit the work area (another words how to decontaminate themselves in the shower). The training does not include any abatement or disturbance training because they are not supposed to disturb asbestos. This certificate/training requirement is not recognized by OSHA under 1926.1101.
For example, the recent violations issued to SMG at Nassau Coliseum included violations for not providing asbestos training for Class III work. In addition, in a Newsday article on Wednesday, October 7, 2009, Carle Place School District admitted to erring in not hiring a specially licensed contractor to run conduit in their crawlspace. That license (an asbestos abatement license) is required of the contractor/company performing the work and all the contractor's workers (working in the crawlspace) are required to have a minimum of the O&M certificate.
We hope this will clarify the difference between these two New York State Certificates and help tradespeople determine which certificate/training they should request.
Related articles
- OSHA Cites SMG For Asbestos Violations at Nassau Coliseum (futureenv.blogspot.com)
- OSHA May Fine Nassau Coliseum for Asbestos Violations (mesothelioma.com)
- Housing authority fined for asbestos job (timesunion.com)
- New York Attorney Says Asbestos is a 21st Century Health Hazard (prweb.com)
Sunday, March 15, 2020
OSHA Fines Increase by 1.8%
Friday, April 26, 2019
Professional Day - Day Two of PACNY's 23rd Annual Environmental Conference - Vendors Galore!
Sue Rossi, CHMM of Waste Management speaking about Friable ACM waste |
Corey Briggs of Colden Corporation - Freeze Framed! |
Mike Rubin of Goldberg Segalla - Proactively Establish Your Defenses |
Vendor Reception - Food and an Open Bar |
Sundstrom Silica Dust Respirator Kit |
Related Articles:
Wednesday, January 09, 2019
Most Frequently Cited OSHA Standards in Fiscal Year 2018
- Fall Protection, construction (1926.501)
- Hazard Communication Standard, general industry (1910.1200)
- Scaffolding, general requirements, construction (1926.451)
- Respiratory Protection (1910.134)
- Control of Hazardous Energy (lockout/tagout), general industry (1910.147)
- Ladders, construction (1926.1053)
- Powered Industrial Trucks, general industry (1910.178)
- Fall Protection - training requirements, construction (1926.503)
- Machinery & Machine Guarding, general requirements, general industry (1910.212)
- Eye and Face Protection (1926.102)
- Asbestos (1926.1101)
- Respiratory Protection (1910.134)
- Lead (1926.62)
- Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
- Permit-required Confined Spaces (1910.146)
- Inorganic arsenic (1910.1018)
- Duty to have Fall Protection (1926.501)
- Electronic Submission of Injury and Illness Records to OSHA (1904.41)
- Scaffolding, general requirements (1926.451)
- Ladders (1926.1053)
- Masonry Contractors
- Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors
- Commercial & Institutional Building Construction
- Water & Sewer Line & Related Structures Construction
- Highway, Street, & Bridge Construction
- Site Preparation Contractors
- Residential Building Contractors
- Flooring Contractors
- All Other Specialty Trade Contractors
- Siding Contractors
Sunday, March 25, 2018
Winter Storm Impacts PACNY Conference, Part One.
Turning Stone Lodge before the Storm |
Mr. Meacham discussing the Enforcement Process |
The first day, known as Proficiency Workshop day consisted of two presentations the first was Mr. James Meacham, PE, program manager for New York State Department of Labor' (NYSDOL)'s Asbestos Control Bureau (ACB), discussing "Solving the Mysteries of the Asbestos Control Bureau". Mr. Meacham's presentation went through the process of an inspection, the issuance of a Notice of Violation (NOV), and then continued with the process of resolving the NOV. His presentation did an excellent job of bringing transparency to the enforcement process. A key point of Mr. Meacham's presentation, was the response from the contractor (violator) issued the NOV. Contractors have two opportunities to address a violation, onsite during the inspection and the second time, is when responding to the written violation. Onsite, if their is no dispute contractors should stop work, fix the discrepancy(ies) and document the actions in the logbook. If there is a discrepancy, contractors should work towards complying with what can be done, document your position on the deficiency, and document your corrective actions in the logbook. When a violator receives a violation, the contractor should review the project with their staff, gather the compliance documentation, and submit a response to the NOV. This is important part of the process and could go a long way in mitigating violations.
Mr. Meacham discussing the Violation Review Process |
Mr. Hutton discussing full-time Project Monitoring added to Variances |
Our waitress serving "The Gotham" at the TS Steakhouse |
Related articles
- Nor'easter hits East Coast, grounds flights and halts trains(bostonherald.com)
- Bombogenesis turns winter storm Riley into a monster as it batters US coast(telegraph.co.uk)
- PACNY's Environmental Conference - The NYSDOL Round Table - Day Three and So It Ends!(futureenv.blogspot.com)
- PACNY's Environmental Conference - Day 1 - And So It Begins!(futureenv.blogspot.com)
Sunday, October 08, 2017
Revisit "Changes Are Coming", Did They? & Save The Dates For PACNY's 2018 Environmental Conference
Brent Kynoch of EIA Presenting at the PACNY Conference |
Thursday Night In the Vendor Hall |
Friday's NYSDOL Roundtable |
Related articles
- EPA official says the agency has shrunk to Reagan-era levels(businessinsider.com)
- OSHA Fines Increase By 78%, Will That Lead To An Increase in Safety Consulting & Training?(futureenv.blogspot.com)
- PACNY's Environmental Conference - Day 1 - And So It Begins!(futureenv.blogspot.com)
- PACNY's Environmental Conference - The NYSDOL Round Table - Day Three and So It Ends!(futureenv.blogspot.com)
Friday, February 17, 2017
Is It Really Here Again! The 21st Annual PACNY Environmental Conference Starts March 1, 2017.
Dival's Booth at PACNY |
Vendor Reception |
Deborah Sanscrainte Welcoming Everyone to PACNY |
Kimberly Granmoe, Sheryl Esposito, Veronica and Angelo Garcia, III |
Related articles
- Another Great Conference! PACNY Does It Again! - Part One(futureenv.blogspot.com)
- NYSDOL Roundtable Highlight of PACNY Environmental Conference(futureenv.blogspot.com)
- Another Great PACNY Conference - Part Two(futureenv.blogspot.com)
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